Network Architecture : For which System two computers are transfer data, those system are called Network Architecture. Two types of network architecture will be there 1. Client server model(network) 2. peer to peer or p2p network.

Network Architecture | client server model | peer to peer or p2p network

The way computers connected to a network interact with the data is called network architecture. Network technology is based on network type, computer type, control and other features. Connected with same network's, two computers can be able to transfer data by two way or you can say Network Architecture can be divided into two parts 
  1. Client server Network (Model)
  2. Peer to Peer Network (p2p)
Network Architecture
Network Architecture


Client Server Architecture (Model)

For which networking system computer can be connected with one or more server those networking system are called Client Server Architecture. Others computers and nodes are connected with the server that why it is called Client server network. Now the question comes what is "Server"? In simple word severs are the computer for which we get more advantages among others ordinary computer.
The main function of the server computer is to provide or provide information to other client computers connected to the network according to their needs.
Client server model
Client Server Architecture

Advantages of Client Server Model 

  • Any task of this network system can't be able to perform except the permission of the server computer. To do some specific task it(server) will take password, so the system is very safety and secure.
  • This networks are used world widely, so the users are use this network fairly except any difficulty.
  • Servers are very powerful in this system so if the nodes(client computer or others peripheral device) are medium quality then it will also run.

Disadvantages of Client Server Model

  • This networking system is complex so it can be hard enough to set up.
  • All the system are dependent upon the server so if the server is not work properly then the hole system are note working properly.
  • Always need a system administrator to control this network server.
  • To run this system we want some unique operating system like Linux, Novel Netware, Windows NT etc.

Peer to Peer Network (p2p)

In this networking system all the computers are act as server as well as ordinary computer. This networks are don't have any centralized or server computer. Users are capable to make decision that where form they are received data and where to give data from the user computer.
In Peer to peer network system all the nodes or you can say computers are equal qualities. All those computer are capable to run on general operating system likes windows-7, windows-XP, Windows-10 etc.
peer to peer or p2p
Peer to Peer Network

Advantages of Peer to Peer Network

  • This networking system is very easy, so "ordinary people" can use it very efficiently.
  • In this network there is no server computer will be there that why this system don't required any strong machine.
  • There is not required any special operating system to run those machine or nodes. 

Disadvantages of Peer to Peer Network

  • There are more than ten users in the networking system.
  • In this network there is no way for centralized data storage capabilities so data protection system is very poor.
  • In Peer to peer (p2p) network there is no option for data backup.

Thanks for watching.
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